Wf-2 The Fourier Synthesiser
Published: Wednesday 15 March 2006 - Updated: Wednesday 02 May 2007
Aim
To demonstrate the basic properties of Fourier synthesis; i.e that any complex repetitive waveform may be synthesised by the addition of pure sinusoidal waves of the appropriate amplitude and phase.
Apparatus
- PASCO TM Fourier Synthesiser
- Four Channel C.R.O
Diagrams
Click on pictures to enlarge.
|
Description
The Pasco Fourier synthesiser enables the construction of complex waveforms by the addition of harmonics of the proper amplitude and phase. The device consists of two fundamental frequencies of 1100 Hz and seven harmonics. Amplitude and phase are controllable.
A reasonable square wave may be constructed using the following settings.
|
Harmonic |
Amplitude |
Phase |
|
1 |
1 |
+C |
|
3 |
0.33 |
-C |
|
5 |
0.20 |
+C |
|
7 |
0.14 |
-C |
|
9 |
0.11 |
+C |
where C = Cosine , ± = phase
Other experiments which may be performed are listed below
- Addition of sine waves (same frequency):variable phase
- Addition of sine waves (different frequencies)
- Beats
- Gibb's phenomenon
- Musical instruments (synthesis)
- Lissajous figures
For detailed information regarding these demonstrations consult the Pasco Manual or contact Steve or Nick.